منابع مشابه
Remembering to forget: the amnesic effect of daydreaming.
Daydreaming mentally transports people to another place or time. Many daydreams are similar in content to the thoughts that people generate when they intentionally try to forget. Thus, thoughts like those generated during daydreaming can cause forgetting of previously encoded events. We conducted two experiments to test the hypothesis that daydreams that are more different from the current mome...
متن کامل‘Forget me (not)?’ – Remembering Forget-Items Versus Un-Cued Items in Directed Forgetting
Humans need to be able to selectively control their memories. This capability is often investigated in directed forgetting (DF) paradigms. In item-method DF, individual items are presented and each is followed by either a forget- or remember-instruction. On a surprise test of all items, memory is then worse for to-be-forgotten items (TBF) compared to to-be-remembered items (TBR). This is though...
متن کاملRemembering To Forget: A Competence-Preserving Case Deletion Policy for Case-Based Reasoning Systems
The utility problem occurs when the cost associated with searching for relevant knowledge outweighs the benefit of applying this knowledge. One common machine learning strategy for coping with this problem ensures that stored knowledge is genuinely useful, deleting any structures that do not contribute to performance in a positive sense, and essentially limiting the size of the knowledge-base. ...
متن کاملRemembering to forget: Modeling inhibitory and competitive mechanisms in human memory
Given the importance attached to memory in everyday life, the inability to recall items on demand can be problematic. An apparently ironic phenomenon has been identified, however, which suggests that in addition to retrieving desired memories, the act of remembering inhibits or suppresses related memories. We show here that a competitive model, designed to investigate the development of the cor...
متن کاملForgetting to remember or remembering to forget: a study of the recall period length in health care survey questions.
Self-reported data on health care use is a key input in a range of studies. However, the length of recall period in self-reported health care questions varies between surveys, and this variation may affect the results of the studies. This study uses a large survey experiment to examine the role of the length of recall periods for the quality of self-reported hospitalization data by comparing re...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Neuroscience
سال: 2015
ISSN: 1471-003X,1471-0048
DOI: 10.1038/nrn3955